Difference between revisions of "Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase"

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(Rate equation)
(Rate equation)
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<center><math> \frac{ serA*KcatA*\frac{[3PG]}{KA_{3PG}}}{\frac{1 + \frac{[3PG]}{KA_{3PG}} + \frac{[PHP]}{KA_{PHP}}} {1+ \frac{[SER]}{KiA_{SER}}}}  </math></center>
 
<center><math> \frac{ serA*KcatA*\frac{[3PG]}{KA_{3PG}}}{\frac{1 + \frac{[3PG]}{KA_{3PG}} + \frac{[PHP]}{KA_{PHP}}} {1+ \frac{[SER]}{KiA_{SER}}}}  </math></center>
  
<center><math> \frac{\left( \right)}{} </math></center>
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<center><math> \frac{\left( \frac{serA*KcatA*\frac{[3PG]}{KA_{3PG}}} {} \right)}{} </math></center>
  
 
==Parameters==
 
==Parameters==

Revision as of 16:16, 30 July 2014


The enzyme Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PDH) catalyzes the reaction to convert 3-phospho-D-glycerate (P3G) to phosphonooxypyruvate (PHP). The cofactors NADH and NAD+.

Chemical equation

3PG \rightleftharpoons PHP

Rate equation

Modified rate equation is used [1]

Failed to parse (Cannot store math image on filesystem.): \frac{ serA*KcatA*\frac{[3PG]}{KA_{3PG}}}{\frac{1 + \frac{[3PG]}{KA_{3PG}} + \frac{[PHP]}{KA_{PHP}}} {1+ \frac{[SER]}{KiA_{SER}}}}
Failed to parse (Cannot store math image on filesystem.): \frac{\left( \frac{serA*KcatA*\frac{[3PG]}{KA_{3PG}}} {} \right)}{}

Parameters

Parameter Value Units Organism Remarks
serA 1.15 [2] mM Escherichia coli
KcatA 0.55 [3] 1/s
Ka_{3PG} 1.2[3] mM
Ka_{PHP} 0.0032[3] mM
KiA_{SER} 0.0038[3] mM

Parameters with uncertainty

  • serA is the enzyme concentration collected from Turnaev et. al. [2] which is considered to be fixed.
  • Data reported in Zhao et. al. [3] mentioned that the Standard Errors of parameters were less than 10% in their data. For the sake of completeness we consider the maximum Standard Error of 10% for all the data. Considering this the Standard Error for KcatA would be 0.55 \pm 0.055. Considering three samples for the data the standard deviation for this parameter would be 0.09 (Std. Dev = Std. Error \times \sqrt{N}).
  • For Ka_{3PG} it would be 1.2 \pm 0.2, for Ka_{PHP} it is 0.0032 \pm 0.00055 and for KiA_{SER} it is 0.0038 \pm 0.00065
Parameter Value Units Organism Remarks
serA 1.15 [2] mM Escherichia coli
KcatA 0.55 \pm 0.09 1/s
Ka_{3PG} 1.2 \pm 0.2 mM
Ka_{PHP} 0.0032 \pm 0.00055 mM
KiA_{SER} 0.0038 \pm 0.00065 mM

References

  1. Smallbone K, Stanford NJ (2013). Kinetic modeling of metabolic pathways: Application to serine biosynthesis. In: Systems Metabolic Engineering, Humana Press. pp. 113–121
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Turnaev II, Ibragimova SS, Usuda Y et al (2006). Mathematical modeling of serine and glycine synthesis regulation in Escherichia coli. Proceedings of the fifth international conference on bioinformatics of genome regulation and structure 2:78–83
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Zhao G, Winkler ME (1996). A novel alphaketoglutarate reductase activity of the serA-encoded 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase of Escherichia coli K-12 and its possible implications for human 2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. J Bacteriol 178:232–239