Difference between revisions of "Diffusion of C and Ce"

From ISMOC
Jump to: navigation, search
(Rate equation)
(Rate equation)
Line 11: Line 11:
 
== Rate equation ==
 
== Rate equation ==
  
The rate equation is different for the two reactions in order to express the dynamics of the cell density in the environment. Therefore, an additional term <math>r</math> is added in the rate of diffusion from the external environment to the cell.  
+
The rate equation is different for the two reactions in order to express the dynamics of the cell density in the environment. Therefore, an additional term <math>r= V_{cell,tot}/V_{ext}</math> is added in the rate of diffusion from the external environment to the cell. This term represents the additional propensity given to the diffusion of extracellular SCB1 by the accumulation of cells in the environment and the consequent increase of cell density. The two rate laws are therefore formed as follows:
  
<center><math> r_out= D \cdot ([C_{e}]-[C])</math></center>
+
<center><math> r_{out}= D \cdot ([C_{e}]-[C])</math></center>
<center><math> r_in= r \cdot D \cdot([C]-[C_{e}])</math></center>
+
<center><math> r_{in}= r \cdot D \cdot([C]-[C_{e}])</math></center>
  
 
== Parameters ==
 
== Parameters ==

Revision as of 01:31, 29 September 2015

The SCB1 protein (C) diffuses from each cell to the environment and back.

Go back to overview
About this image

Chemical equation

C \underset{r \cdot D}{\stackrel{D}{\rightleftharpoons}} C_{e}

Rate equation

The rate equation is different for the two reactions in order to express the dynamics of the cell density in the environment. Therefore, an additional term r= V_{cell,tot}/V_{ext} is added in the rate of diffusion from the external environment to the cell. This term represents the additional propensity given to the diffusion of extracellular SCB1 by the accumulation of cells in the environment and the consequent increase of cell density. The two rate laws are therefore formed as follows:

 r_{out}= D \cdot ([C_{e}]-[C])
 r_{in}= r \cdot D \cdot([C]-[C_{e}])

Parameters

The parameter of this reaction is the degradation rate of C (d_{C}).

Name Value Units Origin Remarks
d_{C} 0-0.001 [1] min^{-1} Degradation rate of acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) The assumption that the degradation of SCB1 is slower than

AHL is made, as described in Takano(2006)[2]

Parameters with uncertainty

The most plausible parameter value for the d_{C} is decided to be  0.0002 min^{-1} and the confidence interval  2 . This means that the mode of the PDF is 0.0002 and the range where 95% of the values are found is between 0.0001 and 0.0004 min^{-1}.

The probability distribution for the parameter, adjusted accordingly in order to reflect the above values, is the following:

500px

The location and scale parameters of the distribution are:

Parameter μ σ
d_{C} -8.4046 0.3356

References

  1. S. Basu, Y. Gerchman, C. H. Collins, F. H. Arnold & R. Weiss. A synthetic multicellular system for programmed pattern formation. Nature 434, 1130-1134, 2005
  2. E. Takano. γ-butyrolactones: Streptomyces signalling molecules regulating antibiotic production and differentiation. Current Opinion in Microbiology, 9(3):287–294, 2006.