Difference between revisions of "Degradation of r"

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(Parameters)
(Parameters)
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and <math>3.5 \cdot 10^{-4}-1.4 \cdot 10^{-2} s^{-1}</math><ref name="Chatterjee2011"></ref>)
 
and <math>3.5 \cdot 10^{-4}-1.4 \cdot 10^{-2} s^{-1}</math><ref name="Chatterjee2011"></ref>)
| In a study on  global analysis of mRNA decay in gram positive bacteria by RNA-Seq, Kristoffersen et al. reported a range of values for the half-life (<math>t_1/2</math>) of mRNA in ''B. cereus'' between <math>1.9-5.6 min </math>, with a median of <math>2.4 min </math>. From these values we calculated the mRNA degradation rate of ''scbR'' as per <math>d_{mR}= \frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}</math>, which resulted in a degradation rate constant value range <math>0.124-0.365 min^{-1} </math> and a median <math>0.29 min^{-1} </math>.
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| In a study on  global analysis of mRNA decay in gram positive bacteria by RNA-Seq, Kristoffersen et al. reported a range of values for the half-life (<math>t_{1/2}</math>) of mRNA in ''B. cereus'' between <math>1.9-5.6 min </math>, with a median of <math>2.4 min </math>. From these values we calculated the mRNA degradation rate of ''scbR'' as per <math>d_{mR}= \frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}</math>, which resulted in a degradation rate constant value range <math>0.124-0.365 min^{-1} </math> and a median <math>0.29 min^{-1} </math>.
 
[[Image:DmR-text.png|center|thumb|600px|Kristoffersen et al. 2012<ref name="Kristoffersen2012"></ref>]]
 
[[Image:DmR-text.png|center|thumb|600px|Kristoffersen et al. 2012<ref name="Kristoffersen2012"></ref>]]
  

Revision as of 07:09, 16 October 2015

The mRNA of scbR (r) degrades.

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Chemical equation

r\rightarrow \varnothing

Rate equation

 r= d_{mR}\cdot[r]

Parameters

The parameter of this reaction is the degradation rate of r (d_{mR}). The parameter values were derived from calculations of the mRNA half life in gram positive bacteria with low GC content and in Actinomycetes.

Name Value Units Value in previous GBL models [1] [2] Remarks-Reference
d_{mR} 0.03-0.4 [3] [4]  min^{-1} 0.0017 s^{-1}[1]

0.007 s^{-1}[2]

(Range tested: 6.6 \cdot 10^{-4}-1.2 \cdot 10^{-2} s^{-1})

(Bistability range: 0.0015-0.0025 s^{-1}[1]

and 3.5 \cdot 10^{-4}-1.4 \cdot 10^{-2} s^{-1}[2])

In a study on global analysis of mRNA decay in gram positive bacteria by RNA-Seq, Kristoffersen et al. reported a range of values for the half-life (t_{1/2}) of mRNA in B. cereus between 1.9-5.6 min , with a median of 2.4 min . From these values we calculated the mRNA degradation rate of scbR as per d_{mR}= \frac{ln(2)}{t_{1/2}}, which resulted in a degradation rate constant value range 0.124-0.365 min^{-1} and a median 0.29 min^{-1} .
Kristoffersen et al. 2012[3]

Additionally, in a book on biological and biochemical aspects of Actinomycetes, Ortiz-Ortiz et al. reported a range of mRNA degradation rates for Streptomyces antibioticus spores between 4-22.5 min . By the same calculations, the corresponding mRNA degradation rate constants are in the range  0.031-0.17 min^{-1} .

Ortiz-Ortiz et al. 1984[4]

Parameters with uncertainty

When deciding how to describe the uncertainty for this parameter we must take into consideration that the reported values are either calculated or derived with approximation from experiments. Additionally they correspond to mRNA degradation rates of different bacteria species (B. cereus) and to unstable mRNA in S. antibioticus spores. This means that there might be a notable difference between the actual parameter values and the ones reported in literature. These facts influence the quantification of the parameter uncertainty and therefore the shape of the corresponding distribution. Therefore, although the weight of the distribution is put on the values calculated for the Streptomyces species by setting the mode of the log-normal distribution of the d_{mR} to  0.15 min^{-1} , we wish to explore the full range of reported values and maybe even sample a small percentage of values outside the reported range. Therefore, the confidence interval factor was set to  3 , which means that the range where 95% of the values are found is between 0.05 and 0.45 min^{-1}.

The probability distribution for the parameter, adjusted accordingly in order to reflect the above values, is the following:

500px

The location and scale parameters of the distribution are:

Parameter μ σ
d_{mR} -1.6927 0.5229

References