Enolase
Enolase, also known as phosphopyruvate hydratase, catalysis the conversion of 2-phosphoglycerate (2-PG) to phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP). This is the penultimate step of glycolysis.
Contents
Chemical equation
Rate equation
Mono-substrate reversible Michaelis-Menten equation is used. [1]
Modified rate law to take Thermodynamic constraint into consideration
Parameter values
Parameter | Value | Units | Organism | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.34 [2] | HeLa cell line | |||
0.38[1] | ||||
0.038[1] | mM | |||
0.06[1] | mM |
Parameters with uncertainty
- Three values for is collected. The values are 0.20 [3], 0.199 [3], 0.038 [1]. The mean and std. dev. is
- Similarly for three reported values are 0.58, 0.702, 0.06. The uncertainty is then .
- In Pietkiewicz et. al. (2009) [3] is reported as 1.4 and Marín-Hernández et. al. (2011) [1] reported it to be 0.4. The mean and the std. dev. calculated from these two values are .
Parameter | Value | Units | Organism | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
[2] |
HeLa cell line | |||
mM | Human muscle | |||
mM | Human muscle |
Equilibrium constant
Equilibrium constant | Conditions | Source |
---|---|---|
3.6 | pH=7, T=25°C | Voet et al.[4] from Newshole et al. (1973) [5]p 97: , |
6.7 | T=25°C | Bergmeyer Methods of enzymatic analysis page 449[6] |
2.03 | pH=7, T=297.15 K | From Meyerhof et al. (1947)[7]:
, |
4.29 | pH=7, T=298.15 K, c(MgSO4,mol dm-3) =0.001 | From Wold et al. (1957) (NIST database[8] [57WOL/BAL_1173]) |
3.92 | pH=7, T=298.15 K, c(MgSO4,mol dm-3) =0.01 | From Wold et al. (1957) (NIST database[8] [57WOL/BAL_1173]) |
- Taking average from these values give
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Marín-Hernández A, Gallardo-Pérez JC, Rodríguez-Enríquez S et al (2011) Modeling cancer glycolysis. Biochim Biophys Acta 1807:755–767 (doi)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Marín-Hernández A , Rodríguez-Enríquez S, Vital-González P A, et al. (2006). Determining and understanding the control of glycolysis in fast-growth tumor cells. Flux control by an over-expressed but strongly product-inhibited hexokinase. FEBS J., 273 , pp. 1975–1988(doi)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Pietkiewicz, J., Gamian, A., Staniszewska, M., & Danielewicz, R. (2009), Inhibition of human muscle-specific enolase by methylglyoxal and irreversible formation of advanced glycation end products, Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, 24, 356–364
- ↑ Voet, D., Voet., J.G. and Pratt, C. W. (1999) Fundamentals of biochemistry, Wiley
- ↑ Newshole, E.A. and Stuart, C. (1973) Regulation in Metabolism, Wiley
- ↑ Bergmeyer H.U. (1974) Methods of enzymatic analysis, Publisher: Verlag Chemie (vol 1)
- ↑ Meyerhof O. and Oesper P. (1947) J. Biol. Chem. 170(1):1-22 [J. Biol. Chem.]
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Goldberg R.N., Tewari Y.B. and Bhat T.N. (2004) Bioinformatics 20(16):2874-2877 [pmid: 15145806]